Neurodiversity and FASD
At Adoption Counts, we recognise that many adopted children may be neurodivergent, including those with Autism, ADHD, Dyslexia, Dyspraxia, and/or Foetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD). These children may face challenges in learning, communication, emotional regulation and social interaction.
When combined with adopted children’s experience of early trauma, this can mean extra challenges for parents.
We’re here to help families navigate these challenges with understanding and practical support.
Understanding neurodiversity
Neurodiversity refers to the natural variation in how people think, learn, and process the world. Children who are neurodivergent may benefit from tailored support to help them thrive at home, in school, and in the community.
Diagnosis
If your child or young person would like to explore diagnosis, speak to your GP. They will explain how this works in your area. There is also a “right to choose” pathway which can offer an assessment with another service.
Getting diagnosed as autistic - NHS
National support services
National Autistic Society have an extensive website with a range of advice, support and stories for families.
ADHD Foundation The Neurodiversity Charity has information about ADHD and other forms of neurodiversity.
Local support services
Every area has a Local Offer, which details the support families can receive to support children and young people with Special Educational Needs (SEN).
Manchester
In Manchester, the NHS autism assessment service is called the Social Communication Pathway (SCP). It is part of Manchester’s Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services (CAMHS).
ADHD - Royal Manchester Children's Hospital explains ADHD in accessible way for children and young people
Cheshire
The NHS Cheshire and Merseyside Neurodiversity Pathway provides early support and guidance for families, even without a formal diagnosis.
Trafford
Trafford Directory | ND Navigator Service Trafford have a ND navigator service which can help you access the right local support
The Trafford Extended Service offers autism and ADHD diagnosis, post-diagnostic support, and care coordination via GP referral.
Stockport
The Autism Central North West Hub offers peer-led support, 1-to-1 sessions, and group workshops for families of autistic children.
Stockport CAMHS :: Pennine Care NHS Foundation Trust provides a range of mental health and neurodevelopmental services for children and young people.
Salford
Salford’s Neurodevelopmental Assessment Pathway •Salford City Council accepts referrals for support from parents and professionals.
The Children’s Learning Disability and Neurodiversity Nursing Service supports children with Autism or learning disabilities through community-based care and behavioural support.
Foetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD)
FASD is a lifelong condition caused by prenatal alcohol exposure. Children with FASD may experience:
Memory and attention difficulties
Impulse control issues
Social and emotional challenges
Learning and developmental delays
Support for FASD is often integrated into broader neurodevelopmental services. Families are encouraged to speak with their GP, school SENCO, or local health professionals to access assessments and tailored interventions.
Home | FASD Awareness National charity holding online support groups
Basics: What is FASD? | Adoption UK Charity has factsheets including “back to school” preparation ideas, and online training.
How Adoption Counts can help
We can support you by:
Helping you understand your child’s needs
Signposting to local services and assessments
Supporting communication with schools and professionals
Offering training and workshops for adoptive parents
We work closely with local authorities, health services, and education providers to ensure adopted children receive the support they need to thrive.
